UGC NET Subject List 2025, Eligibility, Weightage

UGC NET Subject List 2025 includes 85 subjects with codes, eligibility, and weightage. Explore easiest and toughest subjects for UGC NET exam preparation.

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UGC NET Subject List

Table of Contents

UGC NET Subject List 2025 provides candidates with a broad choice of 85 subjects to select from, covering various academic streams and career options. Organized by the National Testing Agency (NTA), the UGC NET examination requires candidates to choose a subject that corresponds with their postgraduate degree. This article is a complete guide to the UGC NET Subject List 2025, covering subject codes, eligibility, weightage, and advice to pick the best subject for success in the exam.

UGC NET Subject List 2025

The UGC NET examination encompasses a broad spectrum of subjects such as Arts, Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences, Commerce, and Computer Applications. The UGC NET Subject List 2025 comprises 85 subjects, each having a specific subject code. One subject has to be selected by the candidate on the basis of his/her postgraduate qualification and interest.

S. No.

Subject

Subject Code

1

Adult Education/Continuing Education/Andragogy/Non-Formal Education

46

2

Anthropology

7

3

Arab Culture and Islamic Studies

49

4

Arabic

29

5

Archaeology

67

6

Assamese

36

7

Bengali

19

8

Bodo

94

9

Buddhist, Jaina, Gandhian, and Peace Studies

60

10

Chinese

32

11

Commerce

8

12

Comparative Literature

72

13

Comparative Study of Religions

62

14

Computer Science and Applications

87

15

Criminology

68

16

Defence and Strategic Studies

11

17

Dogri

33

18

Economics / Rural Economics / Co-operation / Demography / Development Planning / Development Studies / Econometrics / Applied Economics / Development Economics / Business Economics

1

19

Education

9

20

Electronic Science

88

21

English

30

22

Environmental Sciences

89

23

Folk Literature

71

24

Forensic Science

82

25

French (French Version)

39

26

Geography

80

27

German

44

28

Gujarati

37

29

Hindi

20

30

Hindu Studies

102

31

History

6

32

Home Science

12

33

Human Rights and Duties

92

34

Indian Culture

50

35

Indian Knowledge System

103

36

Japanese

45

37

Kannada

21

38

Kashmiri

84

39

Konkani

85

40

Labour Welfare / Personnel Management / Industrial Relations/ Labour and Social Welfare / HR Management

55

41

Law

58

42

Library and Information Science

59

43

Linguistics

31

44

Maithili

18

45

Malayalam

22

46

Management (including Business Admin., Marketing, HR, Financial, and Cooperative Management)

17

47

Manipuri

35

48

Marathi

38

49

Mass Communication and Journalism

63

50

Museology & Conservation

66

51

Music

16

52

Nepali

34

53

Oriya

23

54

Pali

83

55

Performing Art – Dance/Drama/Theatre

65

56

Persian

42

57

Philosophy

3

58

Physical Education

47

59

Political Science

2

60

Politics including International Relations/International Studies, Defence/Strategic Studies, Area Studies

90

61

Population Studies

15

62

Prakrit

91

63

Psychology

4

64

Public Administration

14

65

Punjabi

24

66

Rajasthani

43

67

Russian

41

68

Sanskrit

25

69

Sanskrit traditional subjects (including Jyotisha/Sidhanta Jyotish/Navya Vyakarna/Vyakarna/Mimansa)

73

70

Santali

95

71

Sindhi

101

72

Social Medicine & Community Health

81

73

Social Work

10

74

Sociology

5

75

Spanish

40

76

Tamil

26

77

Telugu

27

78

Tourism Administration and Management

93

79

Tribal and Regional Language/Literature

70

80

Urdu

28

81

Visual Art (including Drawing & Painting/Sculpture Graphics/Applied Art/History of Art)

79

82

Women Studies

74

83

Yoga

100

84

Disaster Management

104

85

Ayurveda Biology

105

Note: The subject ‘Ayurveda Biology’ was introduced from the December 2024 session onwards.

UGC NET Subject Weightage 2025

The UGC NET exam comprises two papers:

  • Paper I: This is an optional paper for general studies which is intended to test the candidate’s teaching and research ability. It includes issues related to teaching ability, research ability, comprehension of reading material, communication, reasoning (which includes mathematical reasoning), logical reasoning, interpretation of data, ICT, people and environment, and higher education system. This paper consists of 50 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), each with a weightage of 2 marks, making the total 100 marks.
  • Paper II: Paper II is subject-specific and tests the knowledge of the candidate in the selected subject. It comprises 100 MCQs with 2 marks each, aggregating to 200 marks. Syllabus and weightage for Paper II differ based on the subject chosen by the candidate.

Paper

Marks

Number of Questions

Duration

Weightage

Topics Covered

Paper 1 (General Aptitude)

100

50

1 hour

33%

Teaching and Research Aptitude, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, General Awareness

Paper 2 (Subject-Specific)

200

100

2 hours

67%

In-depth knowledge of the chosen subject from the UGC NET Subject List (e.g., Anthropology, Economics, Law, Computer Science, etc.)

How Many Candidates Applied for UGC NET 2025 Subject Wise?

As of now, official data for how many applicants there were per subject for the UGC NET 2025 exam are not made available publicly. Traditionally, statistics about that kind of detail are issued by the National Testing Agency (NTA) after they complete the exam process. From previous year trends, trending subjects like English, Commerce, Economics, and Political Science see the greatest amount of applications. In contrast, specialized fields such as Arab Culture and Islamic Studies or Pali receive fewer applicants.

Easiest Subject for UGC NET 2025

A subject’s level of difficulty depends on the interest and academic qualification of the candidate. Such subjects possess a simple syllabus with a wealth of study material available. But from previous trends, the following are found to be relatively easier subjects:

  • Commerce.
  • Management.
  • Education.
  • Public Administration.
  • Sociology.

Toughest Subject in UGC NET 2025

Certain subjects are regarded as difficult because of their extensive syllabus and technicality. Candidates who choose these subjects have to spend considerable time preparing. These are:

  • Computer Science and Applications.
  • Mathematics.
  • Economics.
  • History.
  • Law.

UGC NET Subject Wise Eligibility 2025

Applicants should fulfill the following eligibility requirements to select a subject:

  • Postgraduate Degree: Master’s degree in the selected subject or allied subject with a minimum of 55% marks (50% for reserved categories).
  • Relevance: The selected subject should be relevant to the academic background of the candidate.
  • Age Limit: No age restriction for Assistant Professor; JRF applicants should be under 31 years (relaxation for reserved categories).

Which Subject is Best for UGC NET 2025?

The most suitable subject for UGC NET varies according to the academic qualification, interest, and career aspiration of the candidate. Some points to note are:

  • Academic Qualification: Select a subject corresponding to your postgraduate degree.
  • Interest: Select a subject that interests you.
  • Career Goals: Choose a subject in accordance with your long-term career goal.
  • Difficulty Level: Check the syllabus and difficulty level of the subject.

How to Choose a UGC NET Subject in 2025?

The choice of subject is very important for UGC NET preparation and your future career. Here are some quick tips for you to choose right subject:

  1. Evaluate your academic background: First of all, choose that subject in which you have studied for your Master’s degree specialization and then start preparing for it.
  2. Read the Syllabus: Read the syllabus of the subject which you want to opt for very carefully so that it aligns with your interest and expertise.
  3. Know the Exam Pattern: Make sure that you should be aware about the weightage of Paper 1 (general aptitude) and Paper 2 (subject-specific) carries.
  4. Plan Your Career: Choose any subject that you feel related to your academic and career aims.
  5. Easy Availability of Study Material: Get those subjects which have excessive study materials thus make your preparation so much easier.
  6. Test Yourself: Take practice tests in the subjects you are choosing, which will help you analyze all your strengths and weaknesses.

Conclusion

Selecting the right subject is one of the most important decisions during your UGC NET preparation. With 85 subjects to pick from, the candidates need to carefully analyze their academic background, interests, and career aspirations before deciding. Trendy subjects such as Commerce, English, and Management are mostly regarded as simpler ones, while Computer Science, Mathematics, and Economics are tough ones. By choosing the appropriate subject and preparing tactically, you can raise your level of chances for passing the UGC NET examination and fulfilling your academic and professional goals.

UGC NET Subject List 2025 FAQs

No, candidates are not allowed to change their subject after filling up the application form.

No, there is no negative marking in the UGC NET exam.

Commerce, Management, and Education are subjects with a higher success rate because they have a simple syllabus.

Yes, but you should opt for a subject closer to your field of study so that you get prepared well.

You can download the syllabus from the official website of NTA UGC NET.

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Aditi

Aditi Sharma, founder of JRFAdda, is a Computer Science educator with an MCA degree and JRF qualification (99.91 percentile, Dec 2019). Her experience includes roles as an SBI SO (DBA), work at Cognizant, and over 5 years of teaching online and offline. She has also served as a Government Computer Teacher in Rajasthan.

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