UGC NET Philosophy 2025, Syllabus, Pattern, PYQs

Get complete details on UGC NET Philosophy 2025 – syllabus, exam pattern, eligibility, PYQs & preparation tips. Start your journey to become a professor or JRF.

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UGC NET Philosophy Exam

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The UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam is a national-level eligibility exam conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for aspiring candidates who want to become Assistant Professors or pursue Junior Research Fellowships (JRF) in the subject of Philosophy. Interested candidates who qualify for the UGC NET 2025 exam gain acknowledgement for their expertise in philosophical thought, ethics, logic, and Indian and Western traditions of philosophy. Below we have mentioned every detail about UGC NET Philosophy 2025, including eligibility, syllabus, exam pattern, preparation strategies, and career opportunities.

What is UGC NET Philosophy?

UGC NET Philosophy subject included in the University Grants Commission’s National Eligibility Test (NET) for lectureship and research. The UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam evaluates a candidate’s in-depth knowledge of philosophical concepts, history of philosophy, logic, Indian and Western philosophy, contemporary issues, and all other important topics. Candidates who pass the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam can apply for positions in universities, colleges, and research institutions across India.

UGC NET Philosophy Eligibility Criteria 2025

Candidates appearing for the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam must meet certain academic and age-related criteria. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the UGC NET Philosophy Eligibility Criteria 2025 requirements: UGC NET Philosophy Educational Qualification 2025
  • Candidates must have a Master’s degree or equivalent in Philosophy or a related subject from a recognized university.
UGC NET Philosophy Minimum Marks
  • General/Unreserved/EWS category candidates have to secure at least 55% aggregate marks in their post-graduation.
  • OBC/SC/ST/PwD/Third Gender candidates have to secure at least 50% aggregate marks.
UGC NET Philosophy Appearing Candidates
  • Candidates who are currently in the final year of their Master’s degree or whose results are awaited can also apply for UGC NET Philosophy 2025.
  • Such candidates will be provisionally admitted, and they must complete their Master’s degree with the required percentage of marks within two years from the date of the UGC NET result 2025. In case they fail to meet the minimum eligibility marks after the result declaration, their candidature will be cancelled.

Read More: UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025

UGC NET Philosophy Exam Pattern 2025

The UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam is going to be conducted in online mode (CBT) and consists of two papers: Paper I and Paper II. Both papers will conduct on the same day in a single session. Below we have mentioned the detailed UGC NET Philosophy Exam Pattern 2025:
Paper Number of Questions Marks Types of Questions Time Duration
UGC NET Paper I – General Aptitude 50 100 Multiple Choice Questions 1 hour
UGC NET Paper-II – Subject Specific Philosophy 100 200 Multiple Choice Questions 2 hours
 

Read More: UGC NET Exam Pattern 2025

UGC NET Philosophy Marking Scheme 2025

The UGC NET Philosophy Exam 2025 has two papers conducted continuously without any break. Aspiring candidates who are preparing for the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam must have a thorough understanding of the marking scheme for both Paper I and Paper II. The UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam has objective-type multiple-choice questions, and the total duration will be 3 hours. Understanding the marking system is crucial for candidates’ preparation.
  • Correct Answer: 2 marks is for each correct answer
  • Incorrect Answer: No negative marking applied for incorrect answer
This UGC NET Philosophy 2025 Marking Scheme encourage appearing candidates to attempt all questions to maximize their score.

UGC NET Philosophy Minimum Qualifying Marks 2025

Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying marks to qualify for the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam announced by the National Testing Agency (NTA). These UGC NET Qualifying Marks 2025 will vary according to the category of the candidate and are applicable for the aggregate score of both Paper I and Paper II combined. Getting the minimum qualifying marks does not guarantee candidate selection. The final selection for Assistant Professor or JRF will be according to the cut-off marks and availability of slots.
Category  Minimum Qualifying Marks (%) Minimum Marks (Out of 300)
General/Unreserved (UR) 40% 120
OBC 35% 105
SC / ST / PwD / Third Gender 35% 105

UGC NET Philosophy Syllabus 2025 Paper 2

The UGC NET Philosophy Paper 2 Syllabus 2025 is designed to evaluate candidates’ in-depth knowledge of the subject. The UGC NET 2025 Syllabus includes topics from Indian Philosophy, Western Philosophy, Ethics, Logic, and Contemporary Philosophical Issues

Unit-Wise UGC NET Philosophy Syllabus for Paper 2

Unit Topics
Unit I: Classical Indian Philosophy
  • Vedic and Upanishadic Philosophy
  • Schools of Indian Philosophy (Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, Vedanta)
  • Jainism and Buddhism
  • Concepts: Pramanas, Atman, Brahman, Karma, Moksha, Liberation
Unit II: Modern Indian Thinkers
  • Swami Vivekananda, Mahatma Gandhi, Sri Aurobindo, Rabindranath Tagore
  • Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, M.N. Roy, S. Radhakrishnan, J. Krishnamurti
  • Raja Rammohun Roy and Dayananda Saraswati
Unit III: Classical Western Philosophy
  • Pre-Socratic Philosophers
  • Plato and Aristotle
  • Rationalism: Descartes, Spinoza, Leibniz
  • Empiricism: Locke, Berkeley, Hume
  • Kant and Hegel
Unit IV: Modern Western Philosophy
  • Existentialism: Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Sartre, Heidegger
  • Logical Positivism, Phenomenology, Hermeneutics
  • Critical Theory (Frankfurt School)
  • Analytic Philosophy: Moore, Russell, Wittgenstein
Unit V: Ethics
  • Normative Ethics: Utilitarianism, Deontology, Virtue Ethics
  • Meta-Ethics and Applied Ethics
  • Indian Ethical Traditions (e.g., Bhagavad Gita, Jainism, Buddhism)
  • Environmental Ethics, Bioethics, Professional Ethics
Unit VI: Social and Political Philosophy
  • Concepts: Justice, Liberty, Equality, Rights, Duties
  • Democracy, Multiculturalism, Secularism, Feminism
  • Indian Constitution and Political Thought
Unit VII: Logic
  • Classical and Symbolic Logic
  • Truth-functional Logic, Quantification, Predicate Logic
  • Validity, Consistency, Fallacies, Inference
Unit VIII: Contemporary Issues and Philosophical Trends
  • Philosophy of Religion, Science, Mind, Language
  • Indian and Western approaches to Knowledge and Reality
  • Postmodernism, Structuralism, Post-Structuralism
  • Feminist Philosophy, Dalit Philosophy, and Ecophilosophy

Read More: UGC NET Syllabus 2025

UGC NET Philosophy Syllabus 2025 Download 

The UGC NET Philosophy Syllabus 2025 is a direct download link available below in both Hindi and English to help candidates prepare effectively. The UGC NET 2025 syllabus includes unit-wise topics, covering all important areas of Indian and Western Philosophy, Ethics, Logic, and Contemporary Thought. Candidates preparing for the exam can easily download the UGC NET Philosophy Syllabus 2025 PDFs from the direct links mentioned below and begin their preparation with all important topics in a structured format.
Language Download Direct Link
English Download Link
Hindi Download Link
 

UGC NET Philosophy Preparation Tips 2025

Candidates who are preparing for the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam must have a strategic approach, deep conceptual clarity, and consistent revision to succeed in the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam. Below we have mentioned the comprehensive list of preparation tips to help candidates crack both Paper I and Paper II:
  • Candidates must understand the syllabus thoroughly by downloading and carefully analyzing the unit-wise syllabus.
  • Candidates should make a checklist of all the important topics in Indian and Western Philosophy, Ethics, Logic, and Contemporary Issues and prioritize topics based on their comfort level and their weight in previous years’ papers.
  • Create a study plan by dividing their time between Paper I (General Aptitude) and Paper II (Philosophy).
  • Candidates should allocate 2–3 hours daily for Paper II preparation and use a weekly schedule to cover units systematically, and candidates should also include time for revision and mock tests.
  • Candidates should refer to standard books for conceptual clarity, such as 
  • A Critical History of Western Philosophy by Y. Masih
  • Indian Philosophy by S. Radhakrishnan
  • An Introduction to Indian Philosophy by Dutta & Chatterjee
  • Ethics by William Lillie
  • Symbolic Logic by Irving Copi
  • Candidates should solve at least 5–10 previous year question papers. This will help them to understand the exam pattern, question type, and difficulty level.
  • Candidates should analyze their performance after each paper to identify weak areas.
  • Should attempt full-length mock tests regularly to improve speed and accuracy by using online platforms or coaching apps that offer UGC NET Philosophy-specific mocks.
  • Make notes for revision for each unit, highlighting key concepts and philosophers, including important terms, definitions, and contrasting viewpoints, using flowcharts or concept maps for better retention.
  • Should stay updated on any changes in the syllabus or exam dates through the official NTA website.

Read More: UGC NET Preparation Tips

UGC NET Philosophy Career Opportunities

Candidates who clear the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam will have a wide range of academic and professional career opportunities with a background in philosophical studies. Aspirants who want to become a professor or researcher or want to pursue roles in public services and ethical consultancy, this UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam is a stepping stone to many prestigious options.
    • Assistant Professor/Lecturer: After qualifying for the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam, one of the most desired opportunities is becoming an Assistant Professor in colleges and universities across India. Candidates can apply for teaching positions in both public and private institutions under UGC guidelines.
    • Junior Research Fellowship (JRF): Aspirants who qualify for JRF are also eligible to pursue Ph.D. or M.Phil. with monthly stipends. This opportunity is ideal for candidates who aim for a research-focused career in Philosophy, exploring subjects such as Metaphysics, Ethics, Logic, or Indian and Western Philosophical Traditions.
    • Pursue a Ph.D. in Philosophy: Candidates after qualifying for the UGC NET Philosophy exam opt for a Ph.D. in Philosophy. This enhances their academic credentials and opens up great opportunities in research, curriculum development, and academic publishing.
  • Think Tanks and Research Institutes Jobs: Philosophy graduates are also in demand in think tanks, policy-making bodies, and social research organizations. Candidates’ critical thinking and analytical skills can contribute to ethical frameworks, public policies, and philosophical analysis of contemporary issues.
  • Government and Public Sector Jobs: Qualified UGC NET candidates can also apply for roles in Civil Services (e.g., UPSC, State PSCs), Educational Departments and Public Sector Enterprises that require thinkers with ethical, analytical, and decision-making skills.

UGC NET Philosophy Question Paper 2024

The UGC NET Philosophy examination evaluates candidates’ understanding of philosophical concepts, theories, and their capabilities to apply this knowledge. The UGC NET Philosophy exam is divided into two papers:
  • Paper I: General Teaching and Research Aptitude (common for all subjects)
  • Paper II: Subject-specific questions in Philosophy​
Exam  Shift Download PDF
UGC NET Philosophy 2024 Exam Shift 1 Download Link

UGC NET Philosophy PYQs

Practicing UGC NET Philosophy Previous Year Questions (PYQs) is important for candidates to understand the exam pattern, difficulty level, and important topics. The UGC NET previous year question papers provide valuable insights about the exam trends. Aspirants can analyze these question papers to strengthen their preparation strategy and improve time management. Download the official question papers from below mentioned direct link for focused practice.
Exam Name Year Exam Date Download PDF
UGC NET Philosophy  2023 08/12/2023 Download Link
UGC NET Philosophy 2022 14/10/2022 Download Link
UGC NET Philosophy 2022 24/02/2023 Download Link
UGC NET Philosophy 2021 20/11/2021 Download Link
UGC NET Philosophy 2021 28/11/2021 Download Link
UGC NET Philosophy 2020 25/09/2020 Download Link
UGC NET Philosophy 2018 20/12//2018 Download Link
UGC NET Philosophy 2018 20/12/2018 Download Link

Conclusion 

The UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam offers a great opportunity for candidates who want to build a successful academic and research-oriented career in Philosophy. With a clear understanding of the syllabus, exam pattern, eligibility criteria, and effective preparation strategies, interested candidates can aim for both Assistant Professorship and Junior Research Fellowships (JRF). Candidates should stay updated, practice regularly, and remain focused so they can achieve their goals through UGC NET Exam. Candidates should be consistent, and their approach should be strategic to succeed in the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam. Aspirants preparing need a study planner, book list, or mentorship resources; contact us today!

UGC NET Philosophy 2025 FAQs

The UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam is a national-level exam conducted by NTA for evaluating candidates eligibility for Assistant Professorship and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in Philosophy at Indian universities and colleges.

Candidates who have a Master’s degree in Philosophy or a related subject with at least 55% marks (50% for SC/ST/OBC/PwD/Transgender). Also, final-year postgraduates are eligible.

The UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam consists of two papers: Paper I: General Aptitude (common for all subjects) and Paper II: Subject-specific (Philosophy).

No, there will be no negative marking for any incorrect answer. 

 Interested candidates can download the UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam syllabus from the official website or the above-mentioned direct link. The UGC NET Philosophy 2025 exam syllabus is available in both English and Hindi language. 



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