UGC NET Commerce 2025 provides a golden opportunity for postgraduates and graduates in commerce to pursue a career in teaching or research at the university level. The National Testing Agency (NTA) has released the UGC NET Exam Date 2025, which is around 31 December 2025 to 7 January 2026. The UGC NET Commerce 2025 exam is conducted to determine the eligibility for Assistant Professorship and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in the Commerce subject.
Review the article on UGC NET Commerce 2025 and learn about the syllabus, eligibility, UGC NET Commerce Exam Pattern 2025, and Commerce NET study material, as well as access the UGC NET Commerce previous year question papers.
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UGC NET Commerce 2025 Overview
UGC NET Commerce 2025 is one of the Paper 2 subjects of the UGC NET exam. UGC NET Commerce 2025 is a highly competitive national-level examination organized by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for postgraduate students seeking to qualify for Assistant Professor posts or obtain the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) in Commerce. Here is the UGC NET Commerce 2025 overview:
Also Read: UGC NET Eligibility 2026
| Feature | Details |
| Conducting Body | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
| Exam Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Exam Date | December 31, 2025 – January 7, 2026 |
| Duration | 3 hours (No breaks between papers) |
| Papers | Paper 1 (Teaching & Research Aptitude) and Paper 2 (Commerce) |
| Subject Code | 08 |
| Total Questions | 150 (Paper 1: 50, Paper 2: 100) |
| Total Marks | 300 (Paper 1: 100, Paper 2: 200) |
| Marking Scheme | +2 for each correct answer, No negative marking |
| Official Website | ugcnet.nta.ac.in |
UGC NET Exam Date 2025 for Commerce
The NTA has published the UGC NET December 2025 Exam Date, and the exam is scheduled from December 31, 2025 to January 7, 2026. The candidates preparing for the UGC NET Commerce 2025 must level up their preparation with the Commerce NET study materials and stay updated with the official website. The UGC NET 2025 Exam Date subject wise schedule is yet to be released and is expected to be released around the 3rd week of December 2025.
Also Read: UGC NET Exam Date 2025
UGC NET Commerce 2025 Eligibility Criteria
To appear for the UGC NET Commerce 2025 exam, candidates should fulfill the following eligibility criteria as mandated by the National Testing Agency (NTA). The UGC NET Commerce 2025 eligibility criteria is as follows:
| Criteria | Details |
| Qualification | Master’s degree in Commerce, Accounting, Business Services, or Management from a recognized university. |
| Minimum Marks | 55% (General/EWS) · 50% (OBC-NCL/SC/ST/PwD/Third Gender). |
| Final Year Students | Eligible, but must complete a Master’s within 2 years of the UGC NET result. |
| Age Limit (JRF) | Maximum 30 years as of June 1, 2025. |
| Age Relaxation (JRF) | 5 years for OBC-NCL, SC, ST, PwD, and Female candidates. |
| Assistant Professor | No upper age limit. |
Also Read: UGC NET Exam 2026
UGC NET Commerce Exam Pattern 2025
The UGC NET Commerce 2025 exam will be carried out in Computer-Based Test (CBT) mode and will comprise two papers — both conducted in one session without a break. The exam is planned to test both general aptitude and knowledge in the subject. Check the UGC NET Commerce Exam Pattern 2025:
| Paper | Subject | Number of Questions | Maximum Marks | Duration | Type of Questions |
| Paper 1 | Teaching & Research Aptitude (General) | 50 | 100 | 1 hour | Objective (MCQs) |
| Paper 2 | Commerce (Subject-Specific) | 100 | 200 | 2 hours | Objective (MCQs) |
Also Read: UGC NET Exam Pattern 2026
UGC NET Commerce 2025 Marking Scheme
Knowledge of the marking scheme is crucial for all the aspirants sitting for the UGC NET Commerce 2025. The examination has a simple and transparent assessment process, and this makes it easy for the applicants to strategize their answers methodically.
| Paper | Total Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks | Negative Marking |
| Paper 1 | 50 | 2 | 100 | No |
| Paper 2 | 100 | 2 | 200 | No |
| Total | 150 | 300 | No Negative Marking |
Also Read: UGC NET Application Form 2026
UGC NET Commerce 2025 Minimum Qualifying Marks
To qualify the UGC NET Commerce 2025 exam, applicants need to achieve minimum qualifying marks in Paper 1 and Paper 2 together. The cutoff is different according to the category of the applicant. These are minimum eligibility marks and not actual cutoff for JRF or Assistant Professor. The final selection is based on aggregate performance and merit ranking.
| Category | Minimum Marks (Paper 1 + Paper 2) | Percentage |
| General (Unreserved) | 120 out of 300 | 40% |
| OBC-NCL / EWS | 105 out of 300 | 35% |
| SC / ST / PwD | 105 out of 300 | 35% |
UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025
The UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025 is designed by the University Grants Commission (UGC) for evaluating the overall awareness of candidates in several aspects of commerce. It consists of two papers –
Paper 1: General Aptitude
Paper 2: Subject-Specific – Commerce
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UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025 Paper 2 Unit-wise
The UGC NET Commerce 2025 Paper 2 is completely subject-based and tests the candidate’s proficiency in different fields of commerce. It comprises 10 broad units, each having crucial topics that represent the fundamental areas of commerce. Given below is a unit-wise division with concise descriptions to make it easier for candidates to have a clear understanding of the UGC NET Commerce Syllabus 2025:
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
| Unit 1 | Business Environment and International Business | Economic, Political, Legal, and Socio-Cultural Environment |
| Liberalization, Privatization, Globalization (LPG) | ||
| WTO | ||
| FDI | ||
| International Trade Theories | ||
| Trade Agreements and Regional Blocks (SAARC, EU, NAFTA) | ||
| Unit 2 | Accounting and Auditing | Accounting Principles and Standards (Ind AS & IFRS) |
| Financial Statement Analysis | ||
| Budgetary Control, Marginal Costing | ||
| Audit Process and Report | ||
| Auditor’s Duties and Liabilities | ||
| Unit 3 | Business Economics | Demand and Supply Analysis |
| Elasticity, Cost and Revenue Concepts | ||
| Market Structures (Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Oligopoly) | ||
| Pricing Strategies | ||
| National Income and Fiscal Policy | ||
| Unit 4 | Business Finance | Time Value of Money |
| Capital Structure and Leverage | ||
| Cost of Capital, Risk and Return | ||
| Dividend Policy | ||
| Portfolio Management and Capital Budgeting | ||
| Unit 5 | Business Statistics and Research Methods | Descriptive and Inferential Statistics |
| Probability Theory and Distributions | ||
| Correlation and Regression Analysis | ||
| Hypothesis Testing | ||
| Sampling Techniques and Research Design | ||
| Unit 6 | Business Management and HR Management | Principles and Functions of Management |
| Motivation and Leadership Theories | ||
| Strategic and Operations Management | ||
| Human Resource Planning, Recruitment, Training | ||
| Performance Appraisal and Compensation Management | ||
| Unit 7 | Banking and Financial Institutions | RBI and its Functions |
| Commercial and Development Banks | ||
| NBFCs and Microfinance Institutions | ||
| Monetary Policy and Financial Markets | ||
| Basel Norms, Financial Inclusion | ||
| Unit 8 | Marketing Management | Marketing Mix (4Ps) |
| Market Segmentation, Targeting, Positioning (STP) | ||
| Product Life Cycle, Branding, Pricing Strategies | ||
| Consumer Behaviour and Market Research | ||
| Digital and Green Marketing | ||
| Unit 9 | Legal Aspects of Business | Indian Contract Act, Sale of Goods Act |
| Companies Act 2013 | ||
| Consumer Protection Act | ||
| Competition Act | ||
| Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) | ||
| Unit 10 | Income-tax and Corporate Tax Planning | Basics of Income Tax Act |
| Residential Status and Tax Incidence | ||
| Heads of Income and Deductions | ||
| Tax Planning vs. Tax Evasion | ||
| Corporate Tax Planning and Assessment |
Also Read: UGC NET Syllabus 2026
UGC NET Commerce Syllabus PDF Download 2025
UGC NET Commerce 2025 syllabus is organized in two papers: Paper 1 (General Paper on Teaching & Research Aptitude) and Paper 2 (Subject-Specific – Commerce). Download the UGC NET Commerce Syllabus PDF 2025 in Hindi & English from the table below:
| Language | Download Link |
| English | Download UGC NET Commerce Syllabus PDF 2025 (English) |
| हिंदी (Hindi) | डाउनलोड करें: यूजीसी नेट वाणिज्य सिलेबस 2025 (हिंदी) |
Download UGC NET Full Official Syllabus PDF
UGC NET Commerce 2025 Preparation Tips
Here are some comprehensive UGC NET Commerce 2025 Preparation Tips to prepare well for Paper 1 (Teaching & Research Aptitude) as well as Paper 2 (Commerce):
Understand the Exam Structure
- Paper 1: General Paper (Teaching & Research Aptitude – 50 Questions, 100 Marks)
- Paper 2: Commerce (Subject-specific – 100 Questions, 200 Marks)
Practice with UGC NET Previous Year Question Papers
- Practice at least 5 years’ PYQs & go through the UGC NET Commerce solved questions.
- Study patterns, common questions, and time taken per question.
- Aids in learning MCQ solving methods.
Mock Tests & Time Management
- Practice full-length mock tests once a week.
- Assess accuracy & speed.
- Practice using OMR sheets or online test series to mimic real exam experience.
Make Crisp Notes & Revision Sheets
- Create short notes of formulas, concepts & case studies.
- Revisit them once a week. Have a “Last 7-Day Revision Plan” ready.
Plan a Smart Study Schedule
- Break units into weekly.
- Alternate Paper 1 & Paper 2 daily.
- Schedule 3–4 intense hours per day, scaling up to 5–6 near the exam.
Concentrate on Conceptual Knowledge
- Avoid memorization—know reasons for accounting entries, economic concepts, finance equations, etc.
- Refer to YouTube, coaching classes, or NTA’s SWAYAM material for tough topics.
Also Read: UGC NET Commerce Preparation Tips 2026
UGC NET Commerce 2025 Question Paper
The UGC NET Commerce 2025 Question Paper for December will be provided here after the completion of the December 2025 cycle. Till then, you can access the UGC NET Commerce 2025 question paper for the June session.
| Exam Name | Download Link |
| UGC NET Commerce 2025 Question Paper December | Available Soon |
| UGC NET Commerce 2025 Question Paper June | Download PDF |
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UGC NET Commerce Previous Year Question Papers
Solving UGC NET Commerce previous year question papers is one of the best ways to prepare for the UGC NET Commerce exam. Attempting the UGC NET Commerce solved questions papers from the previous years will provide you with a clear idea of the exam pattern, the nature of questions asked, and the time management required.
| Exam Name | Year | Download PDF |
| UGC NET Commerce | 2024 | Download PDF |
| UGC NET Commerce | 2023 | Download Link |
| UGC NET Commerce | 2022 | Download Link |
| UGC NET Commerce | 2021 | Download Link |
| UGC NET Commerce | 2020 | Download Link |
| UGC NET Commerce | 2018 | Download Link |
Career Scope After Qualifying UGC NET Commerce 2025
Once you qualify the UGC NET Commerce 2025 exam, there are a variety of career opportunities available in both academic and non-academic fields. Let’s have a look at the career scope after UGC NET Commerce 2025 that you can opt for:
Academic Career
- Universities/College Assistant Professor.
- Research Fellow with Ph.D. option (JRF).
Corporate Sector
- Financial Analyst, Management Consultant, and Corporate Trainer.
- Job opportunities in banks, investment companies, and MNCs.
Government Jobs
- Civil Services (IAS, IPS), Banking (PO/Clerk), and government research roles.
Entrepreneurship
- Establish your own coaching institute or business consultancy.
Freelancing
- Content writing, online teaching, and consulting.
Also Read: UGC NET Exam Analysis 2025
Conclusion
UGC NET Commerce 2025 provides a bright career prospect for postgraduate commerce students to be appointed as Assistant Professors or Research Fellows (JRF) in prestigious Indian educational institutions. Due to the UGC NET Commerce 2025 wide syllabus, this exam offers an in-depth assessment of the candidates’ area of subject knowledge and general teaching ability. By understanding the UGC NET Commerce 2025 exam pattern and marking scheme and following preparation strategies, candidates can utilize their chances of success to the fullest.
UGC NET Commerce 2025 FAQs
Is there any negative marking in UGC NET Commerce 2025?
No, there is no negative marking in the UGC NET Commerce exam.
How can I download the UGC NET Commerce 2025 syllabus PDF?
You may download the UGC NET Commerce 2025 syllabus in Hindi and English from the official NTA UGC NET website or through the download links provided in educational websites.
How do I prepare for UGC NET Commerce 2025?
Prepare by knowing the exam pattern, solving previous year question papers, giving mock tests, and conceptual learning. Time management and daily revision are the secrets to success in the exam.
Where can I download UGC NET Commerce previous year question papers?
Previous year question papers can be downloaded from the official website of NTA or can be directly downloaded from this article.
